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Guías de procesos para garantizar la inocuidad de tres productos lácteos artesanales costarricenses

Una parte importante de productos lácteos costarricenses manufacturados de forma artesanal, al igual que en otros países de la región y el Caribe, son elaborados en pequeñas plantas de procesamiento ubicadas en zonas rurales, en ocasiones con bajo nivel de tecnificación y con algunas oportunidades de mejora en el cumplimiento de las Buenas Prácticas de Manufactura (BPM).

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Hábitos alimentarios de la población urbana costarricense

Es sabido que los malos hábitos alimentarios contribuyen a la aparición de enfermedades crónicas, como la obesidad y la diabetes mellitus, sin embargo, no existe información actualizada respecto a la alimentación de la población urbana en Costa Rica. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar los hábitos alimentarios de la población costarricense incluida en el Estudio Latinoamericano de Nutrición y Salud (ELANS).

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Ingesta total y agregada de azúcar: evaluación en ocho países de América Latina

Las enfermedades no transmisibles están creciendo a un ritmo alarmante en América Latina. Evaluamos la ingesta total y agregada de azúcar en Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela, para verificar la adecuación de las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, considerando género, nivel socioeconómico y edad.

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Nivel de actividad física en el entorno escolar: observación basada en el Sistema de Observación del Juego y Tiempo Libre (SOPLAY)

El propósito de esta investigación fue determinar los niveles de actividad física observada en los recreos escolares según el sexo, el tipo de ciclo escolar y la modalidad de horario en seis escuelas públicas de la provincia de Heredia. Este estudio descriptivo de corte transversal utilizó el Sistema de Observación del Juego y Tiempo Libre (SOPLAY) en una muestra de 1098 escolares.

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Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS

Los bajos niveles de actividad física (PA) y el tiempo de sesión prolongado (ST) aumentan el riesgo y la mortalidad de las enfermedades no transmisibles, además de ser influenciadas por características sociodemográficas. El objetivo del estudio consistió en utilizar datos del autoinforme para caracterizar patrones sociodemográficos de AP y ST en los ocho países Latinoamericanos.

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