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Análisis de sobrepeso y obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima en la niñez del II ciclo escolar del cantón central de Heredia, Costa Rica

Población y Salud en Mesoamérica (PSM), 2019

  • ILSI Mesoamerica

El objetivo fue analizar la prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad, el nivel de actividad física y autoestima de la población escolar de II Ciclo del cantón central de Heredia. Fue un estudio descriptivo-comparativo transversal en el que se analizaron 442 niños, de cuarto, quinto y sexto grado escolar, de los cuales 234 fueron niños y 208 niñas con una edad entre los 9 y 13 años. Se realizó la medición del peso y la talla para el cálculo del índice de masa corporal, se aplicó el cuestionario de actividad física para niños mayores (PAQ-C) y el cuestionario LAWSEQ para la medición del nivel de autoestima.

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Análisis de sobrepeso y obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima en escolares de San Pedro Sula, Honduras

MHSalud Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica, 2019

  • ILSI Mesoamerica

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la prevalencia de sobrepeso, obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima de la población escolar de San Pedro Sula. La muestra fue de 825 escolares con edades entre 9-13 años, los cuales fueron divididos en 416 mujeres y 409 hombres. Se realizaron mediciones del IMC (Kg/H^2), nivel de actividad física (PAQ-C) y autoestima (LAWSEQ). Se realizó un análisis factorial (ANOVA) para observar diferencias entre grupos y la correlación de Pearson para el estudio de relación de variables con intervalos de confianza del 95 %.

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Análisis del sobrepeso, obesidad, niveles de actividad física y autoestima de la niñez de León, Nicaragua

MHSalud Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica, 2018

  • ILSI Mesoamerica

El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar la prevalencia del sobrepeso u obesidad, los niveles de actividad física y de autoestima en una región escolar nicaragüense. Se evaluaron 731 estudiantes de 10 escuelas del departamento de León Nicaragua, de los cuales 260 fueron de cuarto, 226 de quinto y 245 de sexto grado, en edades entre los 9 y 13 años. Para medir cada variable del estudio se evaluó la talla y el peso, para el cálculo del IMC, el cuestionario de actividad física para niños y niñas mayores (PAQ-C) y el cuestionario sobre autoestima (LAWSEQ).

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Consumo de energía y fuente de alimentos de ocho países de América Latina: resultados del Estudio Latinoamericano de Nutrición y Salud (ELANS)

Public Health Nutrition, 2018

  • ILSI Mesoamerica

Pocos estudios previos en América Latina han proporcionado datos sobre la composición de la ingesta dietética con metodología estandarizada. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar la ingesta energética y describir la principal fuente de energía alimentaria en muestras representativas de la población urbana de ocho países del proyecto ELANS.

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Ingesta total y agregada de azúcar: evaluación en ocho países de América Latina

MDPI-Nutrients , 2018

  • ILSI Mesoamerica

Las enfermedades no transmisibles están creciendo a un ritmo alarmante en América Latina. Evaluamos la ingesta total y agregada de azúcar en Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela, para verificar la adecuación de las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, considerando género, nivel socioeconómico y edad.

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